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How can I improve the performance of a React application with large data sets?
Asked on Dec 06, 2025
Answer
Improving the performance of a React application handling large data sets involves optimizing rendering, data fetching, and state management. Key strategies include using virtualization libraries, memoization, and efficient data fetching techniques to minimize unnecessary re-renders and data processing.
- Use a virtualization library like React Virtualized or React Window to render only visible items in large lists or tables.
- Implement memoization using React.memo or useMemo to prevent unnecessary re-renders of components that rely on unchanged props or state.
- Optimize data fetching by using pagination or infinite scrolling to load data incrementally rather than all at once.
Additional Comment:
- Consider using a state management library like Redux or Zustand for efficient global state handling.
- Use React's built-in Profiler to identify performance bottlenecks in your components.
- Ensure that your components are pure and avoid side effects in render methods.
- Leverage lazy loading and code splitting to reduce initial load time.
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