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How can WebSockets enable real-time features in web apps?
Asked on Nov 09, 2025
Answer
WebSockets provide a full-duplex communication channel over a single TCP connection, enabling real-time data exchange between the client and server. This is particularly useful for applications requiring instant updates, such as chat applications, live notifications, or collaborative tools.
Example Concept: WebSockets establish a persistent connection between the client and server, allowing data to be sent and received simultaneously. Unlike HTTP, which is request-response based, WebSockets maintain an open channel, reducing latency and overhead by eliminating the need for repeated handshakes. This makes WebSockets ideal for real-time applications where low latency and efficient data transfer are critical.
Additional Comment:
- WebSockets are supported by most modern browsers and can be implemented using libraries like Socket.IO for easier integration.
- They are particularly beneficial in scenarios where frequent updates are necessary, such as stock tickers or multiplayer games.
- Security considerations include using WSS (WebSocket Secure) to encrypt data over the connection.
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